UTIs are common infections of the urinary tract caused by bacteria. They usually affect the lower urinary tract near the urethra or bladder. Risk factors for UTIs include kidney stones, weakened immune system, certain contraceptive methods, diabetes, and the use of catheters. Women are at a higher risk due to their shorter urethra and proximity to the anus, while men may also be at risk if they have an enlarged prostate. UTIs are more common and less serious compared to other types of infections. Prevention through hygiene and proper medical care is important in reducing the risk of UTIs.

The best course of treatment will be determined based on the individual's symptoms and overall health. For recurrent UTIs, vaginal creams may be prescribed, while painkillers can help manage symptoms. However, please note that Pharmacy First does not cover treatment for women over 65 years of age. In such cases, a GP should be consulted due to potential complications. For those under 65, our pharmacists can provide treatment as needed, offering a convenient one-stop-shop option. This can save time and eliminate the need to travel to a pharmacy for a prescription.

UTIs can have serious consequences, such as spreading to the kidneys or bloodstream. In these cases, seeking medical attention from your GP or calling 111 is crucial. UTIs are more common in certain groups, such as diabetics, who are at higher risk due to their weaker immune systems. Women are also more prone to UTIs, partly because of anatomical differences with men. Contraceptive methods, such as diaphragms, can also increase a woman's chances of developing a UTI. Pregnancy can further increase the risk due to hormonal changes and pressure on the urinary tract. Postmenopausal women and elderly individuals are also at higher risk due to lower estrogen levels and age-related bladder changes.